Alpinia Nutans (Dwarf Cardamom / Cardamom Leaf)
Alpinia Nutans (Dwarf Cardamom / Cardamom Leaf)
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Alpinia Nutans (Dwarf Cardamom / Cardamom Leaf) is an attractive, compact tropical perennial valued for its lush, glossy green foliage and distinctive cardamom-like fragrance when the leaves are brushed or crushed. Its dense, clumping growth creates a lush tropical appearance, while its shell-shaped cream to pale yellow flowers add seasonal interest. It is well suited to shaded or partially shaded garden beds, borders, mass plantings, containers, and tropical landscapes.
Easy to grow and relatively low maintenance, Alpinia Nutans is an excellent choice for gardeners wanting reliable evergreen foliage with an attractive tropical character. Its dense growth can provide useful screening and ground-level structure, while its aromatic foliage adds another sensory element to the garden. With its versatile growing habit, shade tolerance, and year-round foliage, Dwarf Cardamom is a valuable addition to tropical and subtropical gardens.

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Mature height
1.5–2 m
Mature width
1–1.5 m
Spacing
1–1.5 m apart
Evergreen/Deciduous
Summer to autumn (December–April) Evergreen / Deciduous Evergreen
Foliage
Glossy green foliage; cream to pale yellow, shell-shaped flowers
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Summer to autumn (December–April)
Sun tolerance
Partial shade to full shade; tolerates some gentle sun
Maintenance
Low maintenance. Remove spent flowers and dead foliage as required. Water regularly to maintain moist, well-drained soil, particularly during dry periods. Mulching can help retain moisture.
Root System
Rhizomatous, clumping root system that spreads gradually underground