Backhousia Citriodora (Lemon Myrtle)
Backhousia Citriodora (Lemon Myrtle)
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Backhousia citriodora (Lemon Myrtle) is a celebrated Australian native tree prized for its intensely fragrant, lemon-scented foliage and attractive creamy-white flowers. Its glossy green leaves release a strong citrus aroma when crushed, making it a popular choice for culinary uses, teas, and essential oils. This versatile tree features a dense, bushy growth habit and smooth, pale bark, adding both ornamental and functional value to gardens.
Ideal for hedging, screening, or as a feature tree, Lemon Myrtle thrives in warm, frost-free climates with well-drained soil. Its flowers are highly attractive to bees and other pollinators, enhancing biodiversity. With its aromatic foliage, beautiful spring blooms, and adaptable nature, this tree is perfect for creating sensory gardens and sustainable landscapes.
Highly regarded as one of Australia’s best bush tucker plants, the Backhousia Citriodora (Lemon Myrtle) is famous for its intensely aromatic leaves, which carry a fresh lemon scent and flavour. The leaves can be used fresh or dried in cooking, teas, and herbal remedies, making it both a practical and versatile addition to the garden.

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Mature height
5–8 metres
Mature width
3–5 metres
Spacing
3–4 metres
Evergreen/Deciduous
Evergreen
Foliage
Glossy green foliage with creamy-white flower clusters
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Spring to summer (November to February)
Sun tolerance
Full sun to partial shade
Maintenance
Low to moderate. Benefits from regular watering during dry periods and light pruning to maintain shape.
Root System
Well-behaved root system suitable for garden planting. Prefers moist but well-drained conditions.