Carya Illinoinensis (Pecan Nut)
Carya Illinoinensis (Pecan Nut)
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Carya Illinoinensis (Pecan Nut) is a long-living, highly productive deciduous nut tree prized for its delicious, buttery-flavoured pecans and strong ornamental presence. In spring, it produces elongated catkins and fresh green foliage, followed by a dense summer canopy that provides excellent shade. As the tree matures, it develops into a large, stately specimen ideal for edible landscapes and acreage planting.
Highly valued for both productivity and beauty, this tree offers a rewarding harvest once established, producing nutrient-rich pecan nuts in autumn. Its impressive size, longevity, and dual-purpose nature make Carya Illinoinensis (Pecan Nut) a standout choice for gardeners seeking a heritage-style nut tree that delivers both shade and food for generations.

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Mature height
15–25m
Mature width
10–15m
Spacing
10–15m apart
Evergreen/Deciduous
Deciduous
Foliage
Green foliage, yellow-gold autumn tones, brown nut shells
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Spring (catkins)
Sun tolerance
Full sun
Maintenance
Low to moderate (pruning for structure and nut production)
Root System
Deep taproot with wide lateral spread