Chiloglottis Formicifera (Ant Orchid)
Chiloglottis Formicifera (Ant Orchid)
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Chiloglottis Formicifera (Ant Orchid) is a fascinating Australian native terrestrial orchid renowned for its unique flower that mimics the appearance and scent of female insects to attract specific pollinators. Producing a single striking flower above a solitary green leaf, this remarkable species is highly prized by native orchid enthusiasts and collectors seeking an unusual addition to shaded woodland or native gardens.
Best suited to cool, sheltered locations with well-drained, humus-rich soil, Chiloglottis Formicifera (Ant Orchid) thrives in dappled shade where it naturally emerges seasonally from underground tubers. Its distinctive flowering display and ecological significance make it an exceptional choice for native plant collections and gardeners interested in Australia's extraordinary terrestrial orchids.
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Mature height
0.1–0.2 m
Mature width
0.05–0.1 m
Spacing
0.1–0.2 m apart
Evergreen/Deciduous
Deciduous (dormant during summer)
Foliage
Single green leaf with a green, reddish-brown and black orchid flower.
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Autumn to early winter.
Sun tolerance
Partial shade to full shade
Maintenance
Low; maintain moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil and avoid disturbing dormant tubers.
Root System
Small underground tuber with fine seasonal roots.