Cordyline Australis (Cabbage Tree)
Cordyline Australis (Cabbage Tree)
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Cordyline Australis, commonly known as Cabbage Tree, is a distinctive evergreen tree admired for its architectural form and dramatic clusters of long, sword-shaped leaves. Developing a sturdy trunk with branching heads of foliage as it matures, this iconic plant creates a striking silhouette that adds height, texture, and year-round interest to gardens and landscapes. Its bold structure makes it an excellent focal point in contemporary, coastal, and subtropical garden designs.
Highly adaptable and resilient, Cabbage Tree tolerates wind, coastal exposure, drought, and a range of soil conditions once established. During late spring and summer, mature plants produce large panicles of fragrant creamy-white flowers that attract birds and pollinators. With its sculptural appearance, low maintenance requirements, and exceptional hardiness, Cordyline Australis is a versatile choice for feature planting and landscape structure.

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Mature height
6–12 m tall
Mature width
3–6 m wide
Spacing
3–5 m apart
Evergreen/Deciduous
Evergreen
Foliage
Green sword-like foliage; creamy-white fragrant flowers
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Late Spring to Summer
Sun tolerance
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Maintenance
Low
Root System
Strong, fibrous, non-invasive root system