Hydrangea macrophylla – Bigleaf Hydrangea
Hydrangea macrophylla – Bigleaf Hydrangea
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Hydrangea macrophylla, commonly known as Bigleaf Hydrangea, is a popular deciduous flowering shrub admired for its large, romantic flower heads and lush foliage. Native to Japan, it is widely grown in gardens for its spectacular summer and autumn display and its ability to produce flowers in a range of colours, including white, pink, blue and purple.
The flower colour of many varieties can be influenced by soil conditions, particularly soil pH and the availability of aluminium. Acidic soils can encourage blue to purple flowers, while more alkaline conditions generally favour pink to red tones. White-flowering varieties are generally less affected by soil pH.
Bigleaf Hydrangea can develop either rounded mophead flower clusters or flatter lacecap-style blooms, depending on the variety. It performs best in moist, fertile, well-drained soil with protection from intense afternoon sun and drying winds.

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Mature height
1 to 2m
Mature width
1 to 2m
Spacing
1 to 1.5m apart
Evergreen/Deciduous
Deciduous
Foliage
Green foliage with flowers ranging from white, pink, blue and purple
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Summer to autumn
Sun tolerance
Part shade to morning sun; protect from intense afternoon sun in hot climates
Maintenance
Moderate; water regularly and prune according to flowering type
Root System
Fibrous, shallow root system