Neolitsea australiensis (Green Bolly Gum)
Neolitsea australiensis (Green Bolly Gum)
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Neolitsea australiensis (Green Bolly Gum) is a distinctive Australian rainforest tree known for its attractive foliage and graceful growth habit. This medium-sized tree features glossy, elliptical leaves that emerge with a beautiful bronze or reddish tint, maturing to a deep green colour. The leaves are arranged in a distinctive whorled pattern along the stems, creating an elegant appearance. Small, inconspicuous flowers develop into dark berries that are attractive to birds, making it a valuable habitat tree.
Ideal for subtropical gardens, rainforest restoration, and as a feature tree in sheltered positions, Green Bolly Gum thrives in well-drained, fertile soils with protection from strong winds. It prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. This tree is particularly valued for its ornamental foliage, wildlife benefits, and ability to add structural interest to shaded garden areas.


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Mature height
8–15 metres
Mature width
4–6 metres
Spacing
5–7 metres
Evergreen/Deciduous
Evergreen
Foliage
Glossy green foliage with bronze new growth and dark berries
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Flowers inconspicuous; fruits year-round
Sun tolerance
Partial shade to full sun
Maintenance
Low maintenance. Requires minimal pruning and benefits from regular moisture
Root System
Non-invasive, well-behaved root system suitable for garden planting