Phormium Tenax (New Zealand Flax)
Phormium Tenax (New Zealand Flax)
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Phormium Tenax (New Zealand Flax) is a hardy, evergreen plant that adds bold structure and year-round interest to gardens. Its long, sword-shaped green leaves form a dense, architectural clump, while tall flower stalks produce striking red-orange blooms. Ideal as a feature plant, it also works well in coastal gardens, large pots and mass plantings
Low-maintenance and tolerant of wind, coastal conditions and dry periods once established, Phormium Tenax is a versatile choice for modern landscapes and larger garden spaces. Plant in full sun to partial shade in well-drained soil for strong growth and lasting foliage appeal

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Mature height
1.5–2.5 m
Mature width
1.0–2.5 m
Spacing
1.0–1.5 m
Evergreen/Deciduous
Evergreen
Foliage
Green foliage with red-orange to yellow flowers
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Summer to early autumn
Sun tolerance
Full sun to partial shade
Maintenance
Low; remove dead or damaged leaves and water regularly while establishing
Root System
Dense, fibrous roots forming a clumping root system