Phormium Tenax 'Purpurea' (Purple New Zealand Flax)
Phormium Tenax 'Purpurea' (Purple New Zealand Flax)
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Phormium Tenax 'Purpurea' (Purple New Zealand Flax) is a striking evergreen architectural plant renowned for its bold, upright sword-like foliage in rich burgundy to deep purple tones. Its dramatic colour and strong form provide year-round visual interest, making it an outstanding feature for contemporary gardens, borders, coastal landscapes, and large containers. During summer, mature plants may produce tall flower spikes bearing tubular reddish flowers that attract nectar-feeding birds.
Highly adaptable and easy to maintain, Phormium Tenax 'Purpurea' (Purple New Zealand Flax) thrives in full sun to partial shade and performs well in a variety of well-drained soils. It is tolerant of coastal conditions, wind, and periods of drought once established, making it an excellent choice for low-maintenance gardens. Whether used as a specimen plant or mass planted for dramatic effect, its bold foliage adds texture, contrast, and year-round structure to the landscape.

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Mature height
1.5–2.5m
Mature width
1.5–2m
Spacing
1.5–2m apart
Evergreen/Deciduous
Evergreen
Foliage
Deep burgundy to purple foliage with reddish flowers
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
Summer
Sun tolerance
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Maintenance
Low; remove old or damaged leaves as required and cut spent flower stems after flowering
Root System
Non-invasive, clump-forming fibrous root system