Pteris vittata (Chinese Brake Fern / Ladder Fern)
Pteris vittata (Chinese Brake Fern / Ladder Fern)
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Pteris vittata is a fast-growing, tropical to subtropical fern originating from Asia, now widely naturalized in warm regions around the world. It thrives in open, sunny sites, often colonizing rocky areas, limestone outcrops, walls, and even urban concrete surfaces.
The fern produces long, arching fronds with pinnate leaflets arranged in a ladder-like pattern, giving it its common name, Ladder Fern. It is highly adaptable to a wide range of soils and growing conditions, and is notable for its ability to tolerate and accumulate arsenic, making it a popular choice for phytoremediation projects.
Pteris vittata is ideal for adding lush, green vertical interest, making it suitable for shaded rockeries, urban walls, and container plantings, as well as ecological restoration or soil remediation projects.

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Mature height
0.5–1 m
Mature width
0.4–0.8 m
Spacing
0.5–1 m
Evergreen/Deciduous
Evergreen
Foliage
Foliage: Bright to medium green Fronds: Pinnate, ladder-like leaflets
Flowering Period & Fruit Development/Harvest
fern
Sun tolerance
Full sun to partial shade
Maintenance
Low; fast-growing and hardy once established
Root System
Fibrous, spreading rhizomes